IRIS-S154 
       (International Radio Interferometric Surveying - South)
                           2000 Sept. 14      
                 Notes prepared by Arno Mueskens
        Geodetic Institute of the University of Bonn, Germany

Nominal Start: 14:00 U.T. on Sept.14 day 258)
    name     yyddd-hhmmss   Ft  Gc  Hh  Wf  Wz    
    0552+398 00258-140000|  90  90      90  90|
    1749+096 00258-140353|          90      90|   
Nominal Stop : 14:00 U.T. on Sept.15 (day 259)
    name     yyddd-hhmmss   Ft  Gc  Hh  Wf  Wz    
    1749+096 00259-134009|          90      90|
    0823+033 00259-134111|      90      90    |
    0727-115 00259-134403| 140         140    |   

Duration:      24 hours
Correlator:    BONN MK4
 
Purpose
=======
The purpose of the  IRIS-S sessions is to  continue the series of
measurements for the determination of earth rotation parameters.
IRIS-S  experiments are set up to provide all earth  orientation
parameters (UT1, polar motion, and nutation), baseline components
and positions of extragalactic radio sources. Since a long period 
this network produced excellent EOP results and with the long  
north-south and east-west baselines as well as the wideband
capability provides a good EOP determination.                       

Network
=======
The standard configuration of the monthly observed IRIS-S (South)
experiments consists of four stations.  One station in the United
States(Westford,Ma), one station in South Africa (Hartebeesthoek),
one radio telescope  in Europe (Wettzell,Germany)  and  one radio
telescope in South America (Fortaleza,Brasil). Since January 1997
the network is augmented by station Fairbanks(Alaska). During the
O'Higgins occupations two more stations of the southern hemispere
are added to this network. With O'Higgins (Antartika) and Hobart
(Tasmania) we will have seven participate station in this network.

Schedule
========
This  schedule  was  generated  by (auto)-SKED using the  NEOS-WB
frequency setup,  using variable scan lengths with a minimum of :
90 seconds.   The  most recent  source flux models  are included.
SNR goals are 25 at X-band and 25 at S-band for all baselines.
The predicted  SNRs used include a 30 ps noise contribution added
in quadrature,  which is a  typical  magnitude for  the  reweight 
constants applied in SOLVE solutions.

The schedule is generated for the estimation of all five (seven) 
earth orientation parameters, clock offsets and clock rates for all
participating stations except the reference station and atmo-
sphere parameters for all participating stations.
It was optimized for three earth orientation parameters  (polar
motion, UT1).

Other optimization features enabled for this experiment :
 - the  covariance analysis  during schedule generation considers
   the previous 24 hours of observations,
 - minor SKED optimization parameters
   . maximum number of observations,
   . minimum time,
   . sky coverage,
   were optimized over the best  ( in a covariance sense ) 75% of
   the possible observations, this produces a somewhat  more even
   sky distribution,
 - observations were weighted by their expected SNRs,
 - 30 ps noise contribution added,
 - mimimum time between observations of the same radio source was
   set to 20 min
 - using 59 source for improving the sky covorage

Simulation Results
==================
Simulation results of this schedule was used in a global solution   
estimate the formel errors for Earth orientation parameters.
      X Wobble   <40 microasec
      Y Wobble   <20 microasec
      UT1-TAI    < 2 microsec
      Nutation offset in longitude (Psi) <50 microasec
      Nutation offset in obliquity (Eps) <20 microasec

Procedures
==========
NO  PREPASS  TIME: There is no time allowed in the  schedule  for
prepassing tapes. Therefore all tapes needed for this  experiment
must be pre-checked before the start of this experiment.
 
Please generate the procedures for this session using drudg.

FREQUENCY SEQUENCE: The NEOS-wideband RF band frequency  sequence
------------------  is used for this experiment.


THIS SCHEDULE HAS NONE!! SECOND EARLY TAPE START
------------------------------------------------ 
Wettzell, Westford, Fairbanks and HartRAO record
at high (56kbpi) density (thin tape).
Fortaleza record on thick tapes (33kbpi)        

Appendix
========  
   SKED Summary from file is154.skd for experiment IS154   
      (all scans with at least one subnet station)

  SOURCE |0           6           12         18           | #SCANS #OBS #Obs/bl         
 0003-066I    xx           xxx                            I     5    15   3.5
 0048-097I                                          xxx   I     3     3    .6
 0104-408Ixxxx xx  x  xx                               xxxI    12    12   3.5
 0106+013Ix      x      xx xxxx xx                x xxxx  I    15    21   4.6
 0119+041I           x                                    I     1     1    .2
 0229+131I x  x      x x   xx      x x                    I     8    12   2.2
 CTA26   Ixxxxx x          x      x xxx                xx I    13    13   2.9
 0402-362I  x       xx                                    I     3     3    .9
 0454-234I   x    x           xx   x                      I     5     7   2.1
 0458-020I                      x  x                     xI     3     3    .7
 0528+134I         xx xxxx xxxxxx     x xx x              I    16    28   5.0
 0537-441I     xx xxx xx  xx x                            I    11    11   3.8
 0552+398Ix xxx xxxx xx xxx  xxx xxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxI    38   151  27.2
 0637-752I          x  x  x  x                            I     4     4   1.4
 0718+793I            x                                   I     1     1    .1
 0727-115I     x xx  x  xx xxx x  x  xxxxx                I    16    45   9.6
 0749+540Ix xxxx xxxx   xx x  x x xxx x xxx xxxxxxxxx xxxxI    34   129  21.8
 0804+499I   x  x   x x      xx  x x          xx          I    10    22   2.9
 0805+410I x                                              I     1     1    .1
 0823+033I                 xx  x  x xxxxx   xxxxx         I    14    16   3.4
 OJ287   I      xxxx x           xx x xxxx xxx xxxxx      I    21    61  11.6
 0920-397I                                                I     0     0    .0
 4C39.25 Ix xxxxxx       xx     xx  xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xI    32   112  19.0
 OK290   I                x      x       x x       x x    I     6     6    .8
 0955+476I  xx   xx xx                        xx xx x xx xI    14    26   3.5
 1044+719I  x  x x  x x                      x            I     6    18   2.3
 1057-797I                  x    x     x                  I     3     3   1.1
 1124-186I              xx xx   x     x  xx       x       I     9    20   6.0
 1144-379I                  x  x                          I     2     2    .6
 1334-127I                            x  xxxx             I     5     5   1.3
 1351-018Ix                                      xx   x xxI     6     6   1.5
 1357+769I          x          x  x                       I     3     9   1.1
 1424-418I                       x  x      xx x  x        I     7     7   2.1
 1606+106Ixx                  x    x      xx     xx xxxxx I    14    20   3.8
 1610-771I                                x  x x  x       I     4     4   1.4
 1622-253I                            x x           x     I     3     3    .9
 NRAO512 I  xxx xxxx x x xxxx xx  xx      xxxxxx xxx xxxxxI    31    55   6.2
 1726+455I             x                       xx         I     3     3    .4
 1739+522Ixxx  x  x    xx xx x x x  x  x    x x x      x xI    19    51   6.5
 1741-038I     xxx                 x x        x xx xxx xx I    13    19   4.3
 1749+096Ixx x  xxxx            x x xxxx   x xx xx x xx x I    23    64  13.4
 1815-553I                                                I     0     0    .0
 1921-293Ixx xxx x                            xxx    x xxxI    14    14   4.1
 1954-388I  x                               x             I     2     2    .6
 1958-179I                               x xxx   x x      I     6     6   1.7
 2121+053I        x                                       I     1     1    .2
 2128-123I                                     x x        I     2     2    .4
 2145+067I x x xx x  xxxx x             xx xx     xx x xx I    20    26   5.3
 2234+282I   x  x  xx     x x x        xx x               I    10    18   2.5
 2255-282I      x                                         I     1     1    .3
 Total scans, obs:                                            493  1062

 Average number of obs. per baseline per source (normalized by up-time) =   3.7
 Min =    .0   Max =   36.3 (Baseline Hh-Wz on 0552+398)   RMS =   7.4
 Total time:       1426 minutes ( 23.8 hours).
 Key:     Ft=FORTLEZA   Gc=GILCREEK   Hh=HARTRAO    Wf=WESTFORD   Wz=WETTZELL
                  Ft  Gc  Hh  Wf  Wz  Avg
 % obs. time:     40  51  38  62  56  49 
 % cal. time:      1   3   1   3   3   2 
 % slew time:     25  17  30  14  10  19 
 % idle time:     32  27  29  18  29  27 
 # of tapes :    2.3  .8  .6  .8  .8
 total # scans:  165 304 141 338 284 246 
 # scans/hour :    6  12   5  14  11 10.3
 Avg scan (sec): 207 143 234 158 170 182 

      # OF OBSERVATIONS BY BASELINE

   | Ft  Gc  Hh  Wf  Wz   StnTotal 
 ----------------------------------
 Ft|165  53  83 107  73      316 
 Gc|    304  12 260 181      506 
 Hh|        141  27  87      209 
 Wf|            338 179      573 
 Wz|                284      520 
 Number of  2-station scans:  316
 Number of  3-station scans:  116
 Number of  4-station scans:   53
 Number of  5-station scans:    8
 Total # of scans, observations:   493    1062
 Average baseline components for all observations
  Average XY     = 5407.
  Average XZ     = 5101.
  Average YZ     = 5019.
  Average length = 6593.